dose-effect relationship

dose-effect relationship
dozės ir rezultato ryšys statusas T sritis biomedicinos mokslai apibrėžtis ↑Ryšys tarp veiksnio dozės (pvz., kiekio, trukmės, koncentracijos) ir poveikio rezultato individui ar ↑populiacijai dydžio. Ligos eiga sunkėja ir jos ↑rizika didėja, jei didėja veiksnio intensyvumas ar veikimo trukmė. Pavyzdžiui, nuo smalkių poveikio trukmės ir koncentracijos priklauso apsinuodijimo ryškumas – iš pradžių gali skaudėti galvą, būti šleikštu, vėliau žmogus netenka sąmonės ir galų gale miršta. atitikmenys: angl. dose-effect relationship šaltinis Pagrindinės epidemiologijos sąvokos : mokomasis žodynas / Kauno medicinos universitetas ; [sudarytojas Vilius Grabauskas ; parengė Jūratė Klumbienė, Janina Petkevičienė, Abdonas Tamošiūnas, Vilius Grabauskas, Irena Misevičienė, Žemyna Milašauskienė, Žilvinas Padaiga, Linas Šumskas, Apolinaras Zaborskis, Stanislova Domarkienė, Juozas Dudzevičius]. – Kaunas : KMU Spaudos ir leidybos centro l-kla, 2001

Lithuanian dictionary (lietuvių žodynas). 2015.

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  • Dose-response relationship — Semi log plots of two agonists with different Kd. The dose response relationship, or exposure response relationship, describes the change in effect on an organism caused by differing levels of exposure (or doses) to a stressor (usually a… …   Wikipedia

  • dose-effect curve — a graphic representation of the effect (such as therapeutic response or the incidence of cancer) plotted against the dose of an agent (such as a drug or x rays), showing the relationship of the effect to changes in the dose of the agent. See… …   Medical dictionary

  • dose-re|sponse — «DOHS rih SPONS», adjective. showing the relationship of dosage (of a drug, gas, radiation, or other substance) to the physiological effect produced: »A dose response chart would have a line going from zero to maximum dose, with the risk… …   Useful english dictionary

  • effect — ef|fect1 W1S1 [ıˈfekt] n ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ 1¦(change/result)¦ 2 put/bring something into effect 3 take effect 4¦(law/rule)¦ 5 with immediate effect/with effect from 6 in effect 7 to good/great/no etc effect 8 to this/that/the effect 9¦(idea/feeling)¦ …   Dictionary of contemporary English

  • effect — The result or consequence of an action. [L. efficio, pp. effectus, to accomplish, fr. facio, to do] abscopal e. a reaction produced following irradiation but occurring outside the zone of actual radiation absorption. additive e. an e. wherein two …   Medical dictionary

  • dose-response curve — /dohs ri spons / a curve plotting the relationship between the dose of a drug administered and its pharmacological effect. [1970 75] * * * …   Universalium

  • dose-intensity curve — a graphic representation of the relationship of the intensity of effect (such as amount of vasodilation) in an individual to changes in the dose of an agent …   Medical dictionary

  • dose-response curve — /dohs ri spons / a curve plotting the relationship between the dose of a drug administered and its pharmacological effect. [1970 75] …   Useful english dictionary

  • Effective dose — An effective dose in pharmacology is the amount of drug that produces a therapeutic response in 50% of the people taking it, sometimes also called ED 50. In radiation protection it is an estimate of the stochastic effect that a non uniform… …   Wikipedia

  • Median lethal dose — This article is about the toxicological term. For the album by Mudvayne, see L.D. 50 (album). For other uses, see LD50 (disambiguation). In toxicology, the median lethal dose, LD50 (abbreviation for “Lethal Dose, 50%”), LC50 (Lethal Concentration …   Wikipedia

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